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Legacy PHP business app modernization to React: cost and method in Dublin in 2026

Mohamed Bah·Fondateur, Kolonell
November 2, 2026
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Legacy PHP business app modernization to React: cost and method in Dublin in 2026

Legacy PHP business app modernization to React: cost and method in Dublin in 2026

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The verdict in three sentences

For a Dublin SME whose business application dates from 2012, a progressive rebuild (strangler pattern) is almost always safer than a full rewrite: you replace the application screen by screen while it keeps running. Budget an audit at EUR 3,000 to 6,000, then EUR 40,000 to 120,000 for 30 to 80 screens, over 6 to 12 months. The status quo is not free: an unpatched PHP version and a single developer who knows the code form an operational risk that your insurer and your customers will eventually bill you for.

Why your 2012 application is already expensive

Many SME IT leads see modernization as a new expense. In reality the cost is already there, just scattered: hours lost on slow screens, untracked incidents, changes refused because "nobody dares touch that module". PHP 5.6 and 7.x no longer receive security fixes, and the in-house frameworks of the time (or Zend Framework 1, Symfony 2) block any upgrade.

Status quo cost item (2026 order of magnitude)Estimated annual costComment
Dependence on a single developerEUR 15,000 to 40,000 of riskDeparture or sick leave = frozen roadmap
Downtime (2 to 5 days a year)EUR 8,000 to 25,000Manual entry, delayed invoicing
Known unpatched vulnerabilitiesAverage SME incident: EUR 20,000 to 60,000Ransomware, data leak, GDPR notification
Slow screens (10 min lost per user per day)EUR 9,000 for 15 usersBased on EUR 35 loaded hourly cost
Refused or patched-up changesHard to quantifyLoss of commercial competitiveness
Hosting on an ageing serverEUR 2,000 to 6,000No tested backup, no monitoring

Added up, an SME with 15 to 30 users often carries EUR 30,000 to 80,000 a year in hidden costs. That is the figure to put next to the modernization quote.

Full rewrite vs progressive rebuild: the comparison

A full rewrite is tempting: blank page, modern stack, single delivery. Yet it often fails, because the old application holds undocumented business rules that are rediscovered too late. The strangler pattern places an API layer in front of the existing system, then rebuilds in React (with a recent Node.js or Laravel back end) one domain at a time: quotes, then orders, then stock.

CriterionFull rewriteProgressive rebuild (strangler)
Budget, 30 screensEUR 45,000 to 70,000EUR 40,000 to 60,000
Budget, 80 screensEUR 110,000 to 160,000EUR 90,000 to 120,000
Time to first visible gain6 to 9 months6 to 8 weeks
Business regression riskHigh (single cutover)Low (cutover per module)
Dual maintenance during projectYes, for the whole durationLimited to the current module
Option to stop midwayNo, investment lostYes, each delivered module stays useful
User trainingAll at once, big shockGradual, smoother adoption

The typical method runs in four stages: code and data audit (2 to 4 weeks), shared API and authentication layer, module-by-module migration with automated tests, then decommissioning of the old code. The audit delivers a screen map, a technical debt score and a per-module estimate, so you can prioritize by business value.

Mini case study

Siobhan, IT lead at a building materials distributor in Dublin (28 users), runs a 2012 PHP application with 52 screens. Estimated hidden costs: EUR 14,000 of slowness, EUR 12,000 of downtime and a dependence risk she values at EUR 20,000 a year, i.e. EUR 46,000 a year.

Selected quote: audit EUR 4,500, then a progressive rebuild in 5 lots for EUR 78,000 over 9 months, i.e. EUR 82,500. From the second lot (quotes and orders, month 3), slowness disappears for 60% of usage. With savings ramping up over the year, payback lands around 22 months, and the company no longer hangs on a single developer.

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FAQ

How much does a legacy PHP application audit cost in Dublin in 2026?

Budget EUR 3,000 to 6,000 for a 30 to 80 screen application, delivered in 2 to 4 weeks. It covers code, dependencies and database analysis plus a module-by-module estimate.

Can we keep the existing database?

Yes, in 70 to 80% of cases the MySQL database is kept and cleaned up progressively. Indexes, constraints and versioned migrations are added without interrupting operations.

Why React rather than a simple PHP upgrade?

A PHP upgrade alone costs EUR 15,000 to 35,000 but fixes neither usability nor dependence on old code. React with a clean API eases hiring, mobile access and future integrations.

Will my users have to switch tools overnight?

No. With the strangler pattern each module switches separately, often every 6 to 8 weeks. Users move between old and new screens with a single sign-on.

What happens after the rebuild?

A maintenance contract at EUR 1,000 to 3,000 a month covers fixes, security updates and small changes. It also guarantees up-to-date documentation, the basis of your independence.

Let's scope your project. Send us your screen count, PHP version and priority modules: we will price the audit and a lot-by-lot rebuild plan with an indicative budget and timeline. Detailed quote within 48 h. WhatsApp +221 77 596 93 33.

Tags:#app modernization#legacy PHP#React rebuild#technical debt#software agency Dublin#rebuild cost 2026
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Mohamed Bah

Fondateur, Kolonell

Passionate about digital and entrepreneurship in Africa, Mohamed has been helping Sénégalese businesses with their digital transformation since 2020. Founder of Kolonell, he believes every SME deserves a professional and accessible online présence.