The verdict in three sentences
GDPR-compliant hosting rests on three pillars: data located in the EU, a signed data processing agreement (DPA) with the host, and end-to-end TLS encryption. EU hosting with OVHcloud or Scaleway costs 30 to 200 EUR/month in 2026 and avoids data transfers outside the EU, the main point of friction with regulators. For sensitive sectors (health, defence, public finance), SecNumCloud qualification becomes a prerequisite.
EU host comparison 2026
The choice of host determines data sovereignty. European players guarantee EU location and a compliant DPA, unlike hyperscalers whose parent companies fall under extraterritorial legislation.
| Host | Location | Monthly cost 2026 (EUR) | SecNumCloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| OVHcloud | France / EU | 30 - 200 | Dedicated offer |
| Scaleway | France | 35 - 220 | Dedicated offer |
| Infomaniak | Switzerland / EU | 25 - 180 | No |
| US hyperscaler (EU region) | EU but US parent | 40 - 300 | No |
| Dedicated sovereign cloud | France | 200 - 800 | Yes |
Hosting in a US hyperscaler's EU region is not enough: the parent remains subject to the Cloud Act. For a standard B2B site, a European player covers the need.
Regulator requirements and fines
Compliance does not stop at hosting: consent banner, records of processing and privacy policy are required. Fines are dissuasive.
| Requirement | Obligation | Fine for breach |
|---|---|---|
| Cookie consent | Compliant banner, refusal as easy | Fine up to 2% of turnover |
| DPA with processors | Written contract required | Up to 4% of worldwide turnover |
| Records of processing | Up-to-date documentation | Formal notice |
| Data security | Encryption, restricted access | Up to 4% of worldwide turnover |
| Informing individuals | Privacy policy | Variable fine |
The 4% of worldwide turnover ceiling (or 20M EUR) makes compliance non-negotiable, even for an SME.
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Mini case study
Sophie, DPO of a financial services SME in Paris (120 staff), audits hosting before redesigning the corporate site. The site collects contact forms containing business data. She migrates from a US hyperscaler (EU region) to OVHcloud at 120 EUR/month, signs the DPA, enables TLS 1.3 and sets up a compliant consent banner. Total compliance cost: roughly 3,500 EUR of work + 120 EUR/month. Against a fine risk that could reach hundreds of thousands of euros, the return on investment is immediate.
FAQ
Is hosting in a US cloud's EU region enough? No. Even with EU-located servers, the US parent remains subject to the Cloud Act, which allows data access. For robust compliance, favour a European host.
What is a DPA and is it mandatory? The DPA (Data Processing Agreement) is the processing contract between you and the host. It is mandatory whenever a third party processes personal data on your behalf, under penalty of fines up to 4% of turnover.
Is SecNumCloud mandatory for everyone? No. This national security-agency qualification concerns sensitive sectors (health, critical operators, public administration). A standard commercial B2B site does not need it but can leverage it with large accounts.
How much does compliant hosting cost? In 2026, budget 30 to 200 EUR/month with a European player for a B2B site. Dedicated sovereign cloud rises to 200-800 EUR/month for critical needs.
Is the cookie banner really mandatory? Yes as soon as you set non-essential cookies (analytics, advertising). Refusal must be as easy as acceptance, otherwise the regulator can fine up to 2% of turnover.
Let's scope your project. Tell us the data you collect, your sector and your sovereignty constraints: we'll frame GDPR-compliant EU hosting with a DPA and a regulator checklist. Detailed quote within 48 h. WhatsApp +221 77 596 93 33.
Mohamed Bah
Fondateur, Kolonell
Passionate about digital and entrepreneurship in Africa, Mohamed has been helping Sénégalese businesses with their digital transformation since 2020. Founder of Kolonell, he believes every SME deserves a professional and accessible online présence.
