The verdict in three sentences
Hosting in France or the EU for data sovereignty ranges from 5 EUR/month (shared) to over 500 EUR/month (managed servers) in 2026, with usage-based cloud in between. The decisive criterion is not only price: it is the legal location of the host and its exposure or not to extraterritorial laws (Cloud Act). OVHcloud and Scaleway offer clear sovereignty; hyperscalers remain performant but demand heightened contractual vigilance on data transfers.
The four 2026 price tiers
The choice depends first on your traffic and your operations needs. A brochure site does not have the same requirements as a critical business application.
| Plan | 2026 price (EUR/month) | For whom | Operations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shared | 5 - 30 | Brochure, low traffic | Host |
| VPS | 15 - 80 | Dynamic site, staging | You |
| Usage-based cloud (instances) | 20 - 200 | Variable traffic, scale | You |
| Dedicated / bare metal | 60 - 250 | High load, isolation | You |
| Managed / fully operated | 150 - 500+ | B2B without a tech team | Vendor |
Shared hosting remains unbeatable for a brochure site but is unsuitable for an application with a busy database. Usage-based cloud appeals through flexibility, provided you watch the egress fees (data-out) that inflate the real bill.
OVH vs Scaleway vs hyperscaler
Beyond monthly price, the comparison covers compliance and hidden costs. Here is a 2026 order of magnitude.
| Criterion | OVHcloud | Scaleway | Hyperscaler (US) |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU datacenters | France, several sites | France (Paris) | EU regions available |
| Legal sovereignty | European | European | Subject to Cloud Act |
| Stated SLA | 99.9% - 99.99% | 99.9% | 99.9% - 99.99% |
| Egress fees | Low/included | Low | Billed per GB |
| French support | Yes | Yes | Variable / English |
| Certifications | ISO 27001, HDS (offers) | ISO 27001, SecNumCloud | ISO 27001 |
| Entry VPS price (month) | ~8 - 15 EUR | ~8 - 12 EUR | ~15 - 25 EUR |
For a sovereignty-minded IT director, a SecNumCloud-qualified or HDS-certified (health data) host simplifies compliance and the GDPR impact assessment. Hyperscalers remain relevant for extreme elasticity needs but require contractually framing non-EU transfers.
Impact on GDPR compliance
Hosting in the EU is not enough to be compliant, but it is a foundation: it avoids having to justify a data transfer outside the EU and mobilise standard contractual clauses. The choice of host directly feeds your records of processing and your impact assessment. A certified European host reduces the documentation burden and the risk in a CNIL audit.
Mini case study
Sophie, IT director of a mid-cap manufacturer near Lyon, hosts her corporate site and a client extranet on a US hyperscaler for 220 EUR/month, with unpredictable egress fees peaking at 90 EUR/month some months. After an audit she migrates to a sovereign managed offer at a French provider for 350 EUR/month all-in, egress included.
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The headline monthly cost rises, but the real bill goes from 310 EUR (base + average egress) to a stable, predictable 350 EUR, while removing Cloud Act exposure and providing the certifications her enterprise accounts expect. The 480 EUR/year premium buys predictability, sovereignty and a B2B sales argument.
FAQ
Does hosting in France guarantee GDPR compliance?
No, but it forms a foundation: you avoid the non-EU transfer problem. Compliance also depends on your processing, cookies and documentation.
What are egress fees and why watch them?
They are data-out fees from the cloud, billed per GB at hyperscalers. They can double a bill for a media-heavy high-traffic site; OVH and Scaleway often include them.
Shared or VPS for a B2B brochure site?
Shared (5-30 EUR/month) is enough for a static brochure. As soon as there is an application or a staging need, a VPS (15-80 EUR/month) is healthier.
Who is SecNumCloud for?
For sensitive organisations (public sector, strategic data) that require a French cloud security qualification. It is a strong argument in tenders.
Can you switch host without downtime?
Yes, with a prepared DNS cutover and a tested migration window. Budget half a day to two days depending on application complexity.
Let's scope your project. Give us your traffic, sovereignty constraints and managed-operations need, and we'll recommend the host and price the migration. Detailed quote within 48 h. WhatsApp +221 77 596 93 33.
Mohamed Bah
Fondateur, Kolonell
Passionate about digital and entrepreneurship in Africa, Mohamed has been helping Sénégalese businesses with their digital transformation since 2020. Founder of Kolonell, he believes every SME deserves a professional and accessible online présence.
