The verdict in three sentences
A return costs 1.5 to 2 times the price of an outbound delivery, because it adds re-collection, quality control, restocking and refunding. Without a written return policy and a workflow, every return becomes a dead loss compounded by an unhappy customer. In 2026, winning stores don't chase zero returns — impossible — but aim to cut avoidable returns through better product pages and to industrialize the handling of unavoidable ones.
What a return really costs
The cost of a return is never just the reverse transport. You must count inspection, repackaging, possible markdown and admin time. The return rate itself depends mostly on category.
| Category (2026 ballpark) | Return rate | Average cost per return | Share of avoidable returns |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fashion / apparel | 20-30% | 2,500-5,000 FCFA | 40-60% |
| Footwear | 15-25% | 3,000-5,500 FCFA | 45-55% |
| Electronics | 5-10% | 4,000-8,000 FCFA | 30-40% |
| Cosmetics / skincare | 3-6% | 1,500-3,000 FCFA | 20-30% |
| Groceries | 1-3% | 1,000-2,500 FCFA | 15-25% |
Key reading: in fashion, nearly one return in two is avoidable — wrong size, color different from the photo, vague description. That's where the fastest saving is, even before optimizing reverse logistics.
The return workflow that limits damage
A well-run return follows five timed steps. The goal: refund fast to preserve NPS, while controlling cost and recovering sellable stock.
| Step (2026 target) | Target time | Cost lever |
|---|---|---|
| Return request (form/WhatsApp) | < 24 h | mandatory reason = anti-return data |
| Parcel re-collection | 1-3 days | bundle with delivery rounds |
| Quality control + sorting | < 24 h | standard checklist |
| Restock or markdown | 1 day | refurbishment threshold |
| Mobile money refund | < 48 h | instant Wave/OM |
Refunding via mobile money within 48h is the move that saves NPS: a customer unhappy with a product stays happy with the service. Every return reason collected feeds your product pages and lowers the future rate.
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Mini case study
Fatou sells women's fashion: 400 orders/month, basket 20,000 FCFA, return rate 26%, average return cost 3,800 FCFA. Monthly return cost: 104 returns × 3,800 = 395,200 FCFA.
She attacks avoidable returns: a detailed size guide, real multi-angle photos, fabric and cut noted. The rate drops to 17% in two months: 68 returns × 3,800 = 258,400 FCFA. Saving: 136,800 FCFA/month, over 1.6 million FCFA/year, for a near-zero page-rework cost once done. Bonus: NPS climbs because Wave refunds now clear under 48h.
FAQ
Why does a return cost more than an outbound delivery? Because it stacks reverse transport, quality control, repackaging and refund processing. Count 1.5 to 2 times the outbound cost, not counting markdown if the item isn't resellable.
Should I offer free returns? Not systematically. Free returns raise conversion but also the return rate; a 2026 compromise is free returns only when the seller made a mistake, and customer-paid otherwise.
How do I cut fashion returns? A precise size guide, real multi-angle photos, fabric notes and a short video. These can drop the rate from 26% to under 17%, since nearly half of fashion returns are avoidable.
How fast should I refund? Within 48h via mobile money. A fast refund preserves NPS even when the product disappointed, and turns a frustrated buyer into a service-loyal one.
How do I handle an item returned damaged? Set a refurbishment threshold: above a certain repair cost, the item goes to markdown or clearance rather than main stock. Document each case to spot problem products or packaging.
Let's talk about your project. We set up your returns workflow, from form to Wave/OM refund, with product pages that slash avoidable returns. WhatsApp +221 77 596 93 33.
Mohamed Bah
Fondateur, Kolonell
Passionate about digital and entrepreneurship in Africa, Mohamed has been helping Sénégalese businesses with their digital transformation since 2020. Founder of Kolonell, he believes every SME deserves a professional and accessible online présence.